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CHINA: High speed trains have begun serving the Ningxia Hui autonomous region in northwest China, following the inauguration of the 617 km Passenger-Dedicated Line between Yinchuan and Xi’an.

Under construction since 2015, the 18-station line has been built at a total cost of 80·5bn yuan. It has initially been authorised for operation at 250 km/h, but according to China Railway the maximum speed could be raised to 350 km/h in future.

Opening of the line has cut the journey time between the provincial capitals of Shaanxi and Ningxia from 14 h to 3 h. All provincial-level regions in mainland China have now been connected to the expanding high speed network, with the exception of the Tibet autonomous region.

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The new line connects at Xi’an with the high speed lines running southwest to Chengdu and northeast to Taiyuan and Datong, as well as the principal east-west corridor between Xuzhou, Lanzhou and Urumqi.

Two further high speed lines are already under construction in Ningxia. The Zhongwei - Lanzhou PDL will run southwest to the capital of Gansu, while the other line will run north and east to Baotou, connecting Ningxia with Nei Mongol.

  • · China Railway opened 2 900 route-km of high speed line during 2020, the state railway group reported on January 10, out of 4 933 km of new line completed during the year. This has lifted the total length of the Chinese network to 146 300 route-km, a 21% increase on the figure at the end of 2015. Of this, high speed lines now account for around 37 900 km. CR expects to complete a further 3 700 km of new line during 2021.